Free riddles for kids
Ages 10–12 Riddles — Brain Champs
Logic puzzles, math brain-teasers, and lateral-thinking riddles for kids ready for a real challenge.
- #1 Wordplay
A farmer has 17 sheep, and all but 9 run away. How many sheep does the farmer have left?
Answer: 9
"All but 9 ran away" means 9 stayed behind.
- #2 Logic Puzzle
Two fathers and two sons go fishing together. Each of them catches exactly one fish, but they only bring home 3 fish in total. How is that possible?
Answer: There are only three people: a grandfather, his son, and his son's son.
The middle person is both a father and a son at the same time.
- #3 Wordplay
What comes once in a minute, twice in every moment, but never once in a thousand years?
Answer: The letter M
- #4 Wordplay
I am an odd number. Take away just one letter from my name, and I become even. What number am I?
Answer: Seven
Remove the 's' from "seven" and it spells "even."
- #5 Math Puzzle
It's 3:15 on a clock. What is the angle between the hour hand and the minute hand, in degrees?
Answer: 7.5 degrees
The minute hand sits at 90°; the hour hand has moved a quarter of the way from 3 to 4, landing at 97.5°.
- #6 Wordplay
You spot a boat full of people out on the lake, yet you can honestly say there isn't a single person on board. How can that be?
Answer: Everyone on the boat is married
Nobody on board is "single."
- #7 Logic Puzzle
You have two ropes and a lighter. Each rope takes exactly 60 minutes to burn all the way through, but they burn unevenly — some parts fast, some parts slow. How can you measure exactly 45 minutes?
Answer: Light one rope at both ends and the other rope at one end, all at the same time. The first rope finishes in 30 minutes (the two flames meet in the middle). The instant it finishes, light the second rope's other end too — now it burns from both ends and finishes in the remaining 15 minutes.
30 minutes + 15 minutes = 45 minutes total.
- #8 Math Puzzle
I am a three-digit number. My tens digit is five more than my ones digit, and my hundreds digit is eight less than my tens digit. What number am I?
Answer: 194
Ones = 4, tens = 4 + 5 = 9, hundreds = 9 − 8 = 1.
- #9 Wordplay
What five-letter word becomes shorter every time you add two letters to it?
Answer: Short
Add "er" and it becomes "shorter."
- #10 Logic Puzzle
A man is looking at a photograph and says: "I have no brothers and no sisters, but this man's father is my father's son." Whose photo is he looking at?
Answer: His own son's photo
"My father's son," with no siblings, can only mean himself — so the man in the photo is his son.
- #11 Math Puzzle
Using only the digit 8 and the plus sign, how can you add together eight 8s to make exactly 1,000?
Answer: 888 + 88 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 1,000
- #12 Wordplay
Here's a word puzzle: the first two letters name a male, the first three letters name a female, the first four letters name a great person, and the whole word names a great woman. What's the word?
Answer: Heroine
HE, HER, HERO, HEROINE.
- #13 Logic Puzzle
A red house is built from red bricks. A blue house is built from blue bricks. A pink house is built from pink bricks. What is a greenhouse built from?
Answer: Glass
A greenhouse is made of glass, not green bricks — it's a trick of the pattern.
- #14 Math Puzzle
Pick any number. Double it, add 10, divide the result by 2, then subtract your original number. No matter what number you start with, you'll always end up with the same answer. What is it?
Answer: 5
The math always simplifies to 5, no matter which number you start with.
- #15 Logic Puzzle
You're standing inside a one-story house where absolutely everything is pink — the walls, the furniture, even the curtains. What color are the stairs?
Answer: There are no stairs
It's a one-story house.
- #16 Logic Puzzle
A man is pushing his car when he stops at a hotel — and suddenly realizes he's bankrupt. What's going on?
Answer: He's playing the board game Monopoly
The car is his game piece, and he landed on a hotel he couldn't afford to pay rent on.
- #17 Logic Puzzle
A girl says she is 10 years old, but she has only celebrated 2 birthdays. How is that possible?
Answer: She was born on February 29th
A leap day only comes around once every four years.
- #18 Logic Puzzle
What can you hold in your left hand, but never in your right hand?
Answer: Your right hand
- #19 Logic Puzzle
Which is heavier: a pound of feathers or a pound of bricks?
Answer: Neither — they weigh exactly the same
One pound is one pound; the bricks just take up a lot less space.
- #20 Math Puzzle
Can you find three positive whole numbers where adding them together gives you the exact same result as multiplying them together?
Answer: 1, 2, and 3
1 + 2 + 3 = 6, and 1 × 2 × 3 = 6.
Want a paper copy? Open the printable Ages 10–12 riddle sheet →
How to use this with a 10–12 year old
This is the trickiest set — a few of these (the rope-burning puzzle, the clock-angle question) are genuine brain-teasers that plenty of adults get stuck on too, so don't be surprised if a riddle takes real thinking time. Each answer includes a short explanation, not just the answer word, so kids can see why it works instead of just checking if they got it right.